How To Treat Rosacea – Causes, Symptoms, Types
If your skin turns red very often and results in breakouts, you must be having Rosacea. An underrecognized skin disorder, Rosacea majorly affects fair-skinned people. Who tend to blush easily. It is more common in women than in men.
1. What is Rosacea?
Rosacea is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition that usually affects middle-aged people. It causes redness and visible blood vessels. It primarily affects the face.
2. What Causes Rosacea?
Rosacea is more common among fair-skinned people. It is often associate with acne. However, this skin condition doesn’t occur due to excess sebum production and oily skin.
Inflammatory reactions and abnormal blood vessels may trigger this condition. But scientists are yet to find its exact cause.
3. What Can Trigger Flare-Ups?
- Sunlight
- Extreme temperatures
- Certain type of hair mites
- Stress
- Genes
- Bacteria
Other Things That may Possibly Contribute to Flare-Ups:
- Alcohol
- Spicy food
- Cosmetics that irritate your skin
- Some medications
4. Types of Rosacea
There are four main types of rosacea:
A. Vascular Rosacea
This type causes flushing of the face and visible clusters of blood vessels.
B. Papulopustular Rosacea (inflammatory)
This type causes pustules along with redness of the skin.
C. Phymatous Rosacea (rhinophyma)
This type causes the skin to thicken and commonly results in an enlarged, bulbous nose.
D. Ocular Rosacea
This type results in inflammation of the eyes and eyelids.
5.2. Treatments For Inflammatory Rosacea
A. Azelaic Acid
Azelaic acid has anti-inflammatory properties that help treat Type 2 rosacea. Studies show that applying Azelaic acid can significantly improve this condition in a few weeks.
B. Metronidazole
Metronidazole is an antibacterial agent. Oral and topical forms of metronidazole are commonly used to treat rosacea. Topical metronidazole is effective in treating moderate to severe rosacea. People who use metronidazole should avoid too much sun exposure.
C. Doxycycline
Doxycycline is an antibiotic that is used to ยูฟ่าเบท treat moderate to severe rosacea. It has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce symptoms of rosacea. Doxycycline is taken orally. It can cause more severe side effects as compared to topical treatments. Side effects include nausea, diarrhea and sun-sensitivity.
D. Ivermectin
Ivermectin helps reduce inflammation caused by rosacea. It also fights hair mites that contribute to the skin condition. Ivermectin is said to be effective in treating moderate rosacea.